At a Glance
Quick OverviewThe journey between Oslo and Bergen connects Norway’s two major cities through some of Europe’s most spectacular landscapes. Whether you choose the world-famous Bergen Railway, drive through mountain passes, or fly over snow-capped peaks, this route offers unforgettable experiences.
Most travellers recommend making the journey itself part of the adventure. The Bergen Railway (Bergensbanen) isn’t just transportation-it’s one of the world’s great train journeys, crossing the roof of Norway at 1,222 metres whilst passing glaciers, alpine lakes, and landscapes that seem almost otherworldly.
Route Options Compared
At a Glance
| Option | Duration | Cost | Scenic Value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Train | 7 hours | �25-100 | |
| Car | 7-8 hours | �50-80 (fuel) | |
| Plane | 50 min | �40-160 | |
| Bus | 10 hours | �25-50 |
The Bergen Railway (Bergensbanen)
Overview
The Bergen Railway is one of Europe’s highest mainline railways and consistently ranked among the world’s most scenic train journeys.
| Detail | Information |
|---|---|
| Distance | 496 km |
| Duration | ~7 hours |
| Highest point | Finse (1,222 m) |
| Daily departures | 4-5 each direction |
| Operator | Vy |
The Journey
Oslo Departure: Trains leave from Oslo Central Station (Oslo S), heading west through the suburbs before climbing into increasingly dramatic terrain.
Hallingdal Valley: The train follows the Hallingdal valley, passing farms, forests, and the ski resort of Geilo.
Finse: At 1,222 metres, Finse is the highest point. Here, you’re surrounded by glaciers and barren highland-scenes that served as the Hoth ice planet in The Empire Strikes Back.
Myrdal: This mountain station offers transfers to the Fl�m Railway for the famous descent to Fl�m village.
Bergen Approach: The descent reveals increasingly lush landscapes before arriving at Bergen station.
What You’ll See
- Mountain plateaus
- Glaciers and snow (year-round at altitude)
- Alpine lakes
- Waterfalls
- Traditional Norwegian farms
- Dense forests
- Dramatic valley views
Tickets & Booking
Price Tiers:
| Ticket Type | Price Range | Flexibility |
|---|---|---|
| Minipris | �25-40 | Fixed train, no refund |
| Low Price | �40-65 | Limited changes |
| Flex | �80-100 | Full flexibility |
Booking Tips:
- Book at vy.no
- Tickets available 90 days ahead
- Minipris sells out-book early
- Seat reservations recommended in summer
- Consider Komfort class for extra comfort
Best Seats
For Views:
- Right side Oslo�Bergen (valley views)
- Left side Bergen�Oslo
- Both sides offer stunning scenery
- Komfort class has larger windows
Driving Oslo to Bergen
Route Options
Main Route (E16):
- Distance: ~465 km
- Time: 7-8 hours
- Via: L�rdal tunnel (world’s longest)
- Character: Efficient but tunnels limit views
Scenic Route (via Hardanger):
- Distance: ~480 km
- Time: 8-10 hours
- Via: Hardangervidda, V�ringfossen
- Character: More scenic, summer only
Northern Route (via Filefjell):
- Distance: ~500 km
- Time: 8-9 hours
- Via: Jotunheimen area
- Character: Mountain scenery
Driving Tips
General:
- Right-hand traffic
- Speed limits strictly enforced
- Many tunnels (some very long)
- Toll roads-automatic payment
- Winter tyres Nov-Apr
Recommended Stops:
- Gol: Halfway point, stave church
- Geilo: Mountain resort town
- Eidfjord: Hardanger fjord access
- V�ringfossen: Spectacular waterfall
- Norheimsund: Fjord village
Fuel & Costs
| Cost | Estimate |
|---|---|
| Fuel | �50-65 |
| Tolls | �12-20 |
| Ferry (if scenic route) | �25-40 |
| Total | �80-120 |
Flying
Quick Option
| Detail | Information |
|---|---|
| Flight time | 50 minutes |
| Airlines | SAS, Norwegian, Wider�e |
| Oslo airport | OSL (Gardermoen) |
| Bergen airport | BGO (Flesland) |
Pros & Cons
Advantages:
- Fastest option
- Sometimes cheapest (booked early)
- Good if short on time
Disadvantages:
- Miss the scenery
- Airport time adds 3-4 hours
- Limited luggage
- Weather delays possible
Airport Connections
Oslo Gardermoen (OSL):
- Flytoget to city: 20 min, �20
- Bus: 45 min, �12
Bergen Flesland (BGO):
- Bybanen (light rail): 45 min, �5
- Bus: 30 min, �12
Norway in a Nutshell
The Classic Combination
The Norway in a Nutshell tour combines multiple scenic routes in one journey:
| Segment | Experience |
|---|---|
| Oslo � Myrdal | Bergen Railway |
| Myrdal � Fl�m | Fl�m Railway |
| Fl�m � Gudvangen | N�r�yfjord cruise |
| Gudvangen � Voss | Bus |
| Voss � Bergen | Train |
Package Options
One-Way: Oslo to Bergen or Bergen to Oslo
Round Trip: Return journey included
Self-Guided: Book segments yourself
Guided: With tour guide throughout
Book Norway in a NutshellBus
Budget Option
NOR-WAY Bussekspress:
- Duration: ~10 hours
- Cost: �25-50
- Comfort: Basic but adequate
- WiFi available
- Toilet onboard
Best For:
- Budget travellers
- Those who’ve done the train
- Overnight travel option
Seasonal Considerations
By Season
| Season | Train | Driving | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Summer | Best views | All routes open | Book ahead |
| Autumn | Colourful | Good conditions | Less crowded |
| Winter | Snowy magic | Main route only | Possible delays |
| Spring | Melting snow | Passes opening | Variable |
Weather Impact
Train:
- Runs year-round
- Occasional winter delays
- Snow adds to scenery
Car:
- Mountain passes close winter
- E16 always open
- Check conditions before travel
Sample Itineraries
Day Trip
| Time | Activity |
|---|---|
| 8:00 AM | Depart Oslo by train |
| 3:00 PM | Arrive Bergen |
| 3:00-7:00 PM | Explore Bergen |
| 7:00 PM | Evening flight back |
2-Day Journey
| Day | Plan |
|---|---|
| 1 | Oslo � Myrdal � Fl�m (overnight) |
| 2 | Fl�m fjord cruise � Bergen |
Week-Long Exploration
| Day | Location |
|---|---|
| 1-2 | Oslo exploration |
| 3 | Train to Fl�m (overnight) |
| 4 | Fl�m activities, to Bergen |
| 5-6 | Bergen exploration |
| 7 | Return to Oslo |
Practical Information
Luggage
Train:
- Large luggage allowed
- Storage areas on train
- No weight limits
Plane:
- Checked bag fees apply
- Carry-on restrictions
- Book ahead for equipment
Connections
From Oslo:
- International flights arrive OSL
- Flytoget to central station
- Direct connections to Bergen Railway
From Bergen:
- Fjord cruises depart nearby
- Bus connections to fjords
- Easy city access
Accessibility
Train:
- Wheelchair accessible carriages
- Advance notice helpful
- Platform assistance available
Car:
- Rest areas accessible
- Main route well-maintained
Final Recommendations
Best Choice For:
First-Time Visitors: Train (Bergen Railway)-the scenery is unmissable
Families: Train for comfort, or car for flexibility
Time-Limited: Fly one way, train the other
Adventure Seekers: Norway in a Nutshell with Fl�m extension
Budget Travellers: Minipris train tickets or bus
Photographers: Train (better viewing) or car (stop anywhere)
The journey between Oslo and Bergen is more than transportation-it’s an experience that showcases why Norway is called the land of natural wonders. Whatever method you choose, you’re in for spectacular scenery that makes the trip memorable long after you arrive.
For more journey information, see our guides to Bergen Travel Guide, Oslo Travel Guide, and Fl�m Railway Guide.