A fjord cruise is often the highlight of any Norway trip—gliding through deep blue waters beneath towering cliffs, watching waterfalls cascade from impossible heights, and experiencing landscapes that seem almost too dramatic to be real. But to get the most from your fjord cruise, some planning goes a long way. With over 5.9 million cruise passengers visiting Norway in 2024 and projections reaching 6.4 million for 2025, these waterways are more popular than ever. From choosing the right route to knowing what to pack, these expert tips—gathered from 25 years of exploring Norwegian fjords—will help you maximize your unforgettable experience.
Choosing Your Fjord Cruise
Types of Cruises Explained
| Type | Duration | Price Range (NOK) | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sightseeing cruise | 1.5-3 hours | 400-800 | Quick fjord taste, limited time |
| Day cruise | 4-8 hours | 800-1,500 | Multiple fjords/stops |
| Norway in a Nutshell | 1-2 days | 2,000-3,500 | Train + fjord combination |
| Hurtigruten/Havila | 6-12 days | From 29,540/From 1,850/night | Coastal voyage experience |
| RIB safari | 1-3 hours | 900-1,800 | Adventure, wildlife, adrenaline |
| Electric vessel | 2+ hours | 500-700 | Eco-conscious, photography |
| Kayak alternative | 3-6 hours | 700-1,500 | Active travelers, intimate |
Best Cruises by Interest
Photography enthusiasts:
- Naeroyfjord (narrow, dramatic walls, 250m at narrowest)
- Geirangerfjord (Seven Sisters and Suitor waterfalls)
- Sunrise/sunset cruises (golden hour lighting)
- Electric vessels (silent operation for wildlife)
First-time visitors:
- Norway in a Nutshell (comprehensive, combines Flam Railway)
- Flam-Gudvangen cruise (classic UNESCO route)
- Hurtigruten (ultimate multi-day Norwegian experience)
- Mostraumen from Bergen (quick half-day option)
Adventure seekers:
- RIB boat tours (high-speed, waterfall spray)
- Kayak + cruise combinations
- Winter aurora cruises
- Trollfjord on Hurtigruten (dramatic ship maneuver)
Budget travelers:
- Public ferries (same views, lower prices)
- Half-day cruises (Mostraumen at 700-900 NOK)
- Self-arranged combinations
- Shoulder season bookings (20-30% savings)
Families with children:
- Shorter cruises (2-3 hours maximum)
- Vessels with indoor facilities
- Cruises with wildlife commentary
- Norway in a Nutshell (variety keeps children engaged)
What to Pack: The Complete List
Essential Clothing Layers
Base layer (moisture-wicking):
- Thermal top (merino wool or synthetic)
- Thermal bottoms for winter/shoulder seasons
- Moisture-wicking underwear
Insulating layer:
- Fleece jacket or wool sweater
- Down vest (optional, excellent warmth-to-weight)
- Warm trousers (not jeans—they’re cold when damp)
Outer layer (protection from elements):
- Windproof jacket (essential, even sunny days)
- Waterproof shell (rain jacket)
- Rain pants (for serious weather)
Accessories:
- Warm hat (covers ears)
- Gloves or mittens (yes, even in July)
- Scarf or neck gaiter (wind protection)
- Extra pair of warm socks
Footwear
| Type | When to Use | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Comfortable walking shoes | Summer day cruises | Non-slip soles for wet decks |
| Waterproof hiking boots | Shore excursions | Wet conditions, uneven terrain |
| Warm waterproof boots | Winter cruises | Essential for cold, wet decks |
| Sandals | Never on deck | Dangerous on wet surfaces |
Photography Gear
| Item | Purpose | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Camera with zoom lens | Distant waterfalls, wildlife | 70-200mm ideal |
| Wide-angle lens | Cliff walls, panoramas | 16-35mm essential |
| Extra batteries | Cold drains faster | Carry 2-3 spares |
| Extra memory cards | You’ll take more than expected | 64GB+ recommended |
| Lens cloth | Salt spray, mist | Clean constantly |
| Waterproof bag/case | Protection from spray | Essential for RIB boats |
| Tripod (compact) | Waterfall silky effect | Optional but useful |
| Polarizing filter | Reduce reflections | Enhance colors |
Personal Items Checklist
- Motion sickness medication (if prone—take 30-60 minutes before)
- Snacks and drinks (onboard prices high)
- Reusable water bottle
- Phone charger/power bank
- Small backpack (leave hands free for photography)
- Binoculars (wildlife, distant waterfalls)
- Sunglasses (essential—water glare intense)
- Sunscreen (UV reflects off water and cliffs)
- Lip balm with SPF (wind chaps quickly)
- Hand warmers (winter cruises)
- Wet wipes
Best Time to Cruise
Seasonal Comparison
| Season | Months | Temperature | Daylight | Crowds | Price Level |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Peak Summer | July-August | 15-22°C | 18-24 hrs | Very High | $$$$$ |
| Early Summer | June | 10-18°C | 20-24 hrs | High | $$$$ |
| Late Spring | May | 8-15°C | 18-22 hrs | Moderate | $$$ |
| Autumn | Sept-Oct | 5-14°C | 10-16 hrs | Low-Moderate | $$-$$$ |
| Winter | Nov-March | -5 to 5°C | 0-10 hrs | Low | $$ |
Summer (June-August)
Pros:
- Warmest weather (15-22 degrees Celsius on shore)
- Longest daylight (up to 24 hours in northern fjords)
- All routes operating at full schedule
- Midnight sun above Arctic Circle
- Best hiking conditions for shore excursions
- All attractions open and operational
Cons:
- Most crowded (5.9+ million passengers in 2024)
- Highest prices (20-30% premium)
- Must book weeks in advance
- Popular viewpoints crowded
- Multiple cruise ships at major ports daily
Shoulder Season (May, September-October)
Pros:
- Fewer crowds (significantly less than peak)
- Lower prices (often 20-30% savings)
- Dramatic lighting for photography
- May: Waterfalls at peak from snowmelt
- September: Fall colors beginning
- Better wildlife viewing (less boat traffic)
Cons:
- Cooler temperatures (8-15 degrees Celsius)
- Shorter days
- Some routes reduced frequency
- Some mountain roads may be closed (especially early May)
Winter (November-April)
Pros:
- Magical snowy scenery
- Almost no crowds
- Lowest prices of the year
- Northern Lights (northern fjords, September-March)
- Unique atmospheric “soft Arctic light”
- Hurtigruten aurora promise program
Cons:
- Cold temperatures (-5 to 5 degrees Celsius)
- Very limited daylight (6-8 hours in south, polar night in far north)
- Some routes closed or reduced
- Many shore attractions closed
- Icy conditions possible
Avoiding Seasickness
Understanding Fjord Conditions
Good news: Fjord waters are generally very calm. Unlike open ocean cruising, fjords are protected from large waves by surrounding mountains. The steep walls create sheltered waters with minimal wave action. Most passengers don’t experience seasickness, even those prone to it on ocean voyages.
Potential issues:
- Faster vessels (RIB boats, catamarans) create more motion
- Entrance/exit of fjords may have some chop
- Windy days can create small waves
- Psychological factors affect some travelers
Prevention Tips
| Strategy | Why It Works | When to Apply |
|---|---|---|
| Middle of boat | Least motion | Entire cruise |
| Fresh air on deck | Reduces nausea | When feeling unwell |
| Focus on horizon | Calibrates inner ear | During movement |
| Medication | Blocks nausea signals | 30-60 min before boarding |
| Light eating | Easier on stomach | 2 hours before cruise |
| Stay hydrated | General wellness | Throughout day |
| Avoid alcohol | Increases sensitivity | Before and during |
| Ginger | Natural remedy | Tea, tablets, or candy |
If You Start Feeling Unwell
- Go to the outdoor deck immediately
- Stand in the middle of the vessel
- Fix your gaze on the horizon
- Breathe slowly and deeply
- Eat something dry (crackers, bread)
- Consider moving to a lower deck (less motion)
Photography Tips
Camera Settings by Condition
| Condition | ISO | Aperture | Shutter | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bright sunny day | 100-400 | f/8-11 | 1/250+ | Maximize depth of field |
| Overcast sky | 400-800 | f/5.6-8 | 1/125+ | Boost ISO as needed |
| Waterfalls (frozen action) | 100 | f/11 | 1/500+ | Fast shutter captures droplets |
| Waterfalls (silky) | 100 | f/16+ | 1/4-2 sec | Tripod required |
| Wildlife | 400-1600 | f/5.6-8 | 1/500+ | Continuous autofocus, burst mode |
| Reflections | 100-400 | f/11 | 1/125+ | Polarizer helps, calm water essential |
| Low light/evening | 800-3200 | f/4-5.6 | Variable | Test and adjust |
Composition Techniques
Rule of thirds: Position cliffs, waterfalls, and horizons off-center for dynamic compositions
Include foreground: Use the boat railing, deck, or other passengers to add depth
Capture scale: Include other boats, kayaks, or people to show the immense scale of cliffs
Reflections: Calm morning waters offer mirror-like reflections—wake early
Vertical shots: Towering cliffs suit vertical framing better than horizontal
Leading lines: Use fjord walls to draw viewers’ eyes into the image
Best Photo Locations by Fjord
Naeroyfjord:
- Narrowest section (250m wide)—shoot both sides
- Historic farm buildings on cliffsides
- Multiple waterfalls throughout
- Electric vessel creates no wake for reflections
Geirangerfjord:
- Seven Sisters waterfall (port/left side)
- Suitor waterfall (starboard/right side)
- Abandoned cliff farms (Skagefla)
- Eagle’s Bend viewpoint approach
Lysefjord:
- Preikestolen (Pulpit Rock) from below
- Hengjanefossen waterfall
- Granite cliff faces
- Florli stairs visible from water
Sognefjord:
- Stegastein viewpoint above (if time for excursion)
- Village approaches
- Deep blue water color (1,308m depth)
Onboard Experience
What to Expect
Seating options:
- Indoor seating (heated, large windows, protected)
- Outdoor decks (best views, cold and windy)
- Premium seating on some boats (reserve ahead, extra cost)
- Accessible areas (most larger vessels)
Facilities by vessel type:
| Vessel Type | Toilets | Cafe | WiFi | Commentary |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Standard ferry | Yes | Yes | Sometimes | Audio guide |
| Electric vessel | Yes | Yes | Yes | Live + audio |
| RIB boat | No | No | No | Live guide |
| Hurtigruten | Yes | Restaurant | Yes | Lectures |
| Express boat | Yes | Limited | Sometimes | Announcements |
Commentary:
- Audio guides in multiple languages (typically English, German, Norwegian)
- Information about passing landmarks
- Waterfall and village identification
- Historical context and legends
- Wildlife spotting announcements
Deck Etiquette
- Don’t block views for others—move regularly
- Be aware of camera angles—don’t walk in front of photographers
- Mind the railings—don’t lean over or climb
- Keep belongings secure—wind can blow items overboard
- Respect quiet moments—not everyone wants conversation
- Share prime viewing spots—don’t monopolize
- Mind children near railings at all times
- Follow crew instructions for safety
Food and Drink
Onboard options:
- Coffee: 40-60 NOK
- Sandwiches: 80-150 NOK
- Hot meals (larger vessels): 150-250 NOK
- Beer/wine: 70-100 NOK
- Soft drinks: 35-50 NOK
Money-saving strategies:
- Bring your own snacks and water
- Eat a substantial meal before boarding
- Pack a picnic lunch for full-day cruises
- Bring a thermos with hot drinks
Cruise Routes Comparison
UNESCO Fjords
| Route | Duration | Price (NOK) | Highlights | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Flam-Gudvangen | 2 hours | 500-700 | Naeroyfjord, 250m width | Classic experience |
| Geirangerfjord cruise | 1.5 hours | 450-650 | Seven Sisters, cliff farms | Waterfall lovers |
| Hellesylt-Geiranger | 65 min | 215 | Through UNESCO waters | Connecting route |
Other Popular Routes
| Route | Duration | Price (NOK) | Highlights | Departure |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mostraumen | 3.5 hours | 700-900 | Narrow strait, quick fix | Bergen |
| Lysefjord | 3 hours | 500-700 | Preikestolen from below | Stavanger |
| Hardangerfjord | 2-6 hours | 800-1,800 | Orchards, waterfalls | Bergen |
| Sognefjord express | 5-6 hours | 750-1,200 | Deep fjord, villages | Bergen |
Multi-Day Options
| Cruise | Duration | Price | Experience |
|---|---|---|---|
| Norway in a Nutshell | 1-2 days | 2,000-3,500 NOK | Train + fjord combination |
| Hurtigruten | 6-12 days | From 2,954 USD | 34 ports, Trollfjord |
| Havila Voyages | 6-12 days | From 185 USD/night | Modern hybrid ships |
Booking Strategies
When to Book
| Season | Lead Time | Availability | Price Level |
|---|---|---|---|
| Peak (July-August) | 2-4 weeks minimum | Often limited | Highest |
| Summer (June) | 1-2 weeks | Good | High |
| Shoulder (May, Sept) | Several days to 1 week | Very good | Moderate |
| Winter | Day before often works | Excellent | Lowest |
Where to Book
Official operators (recommended):
- fjordtours.com (Norway in a Nutshell, packages)
- visitflam.com (Flam-based cruises and railway)
- rodne.no (Mostraumen and local cruises)
- hurtigruten.com (coastal voyage)
- havilavoyages.com (modern coastal alternative)
- norled.no (express boats, ferries)
Comparison sites:
- GetYourGuide (multiple operators, reviews)
- Viator (various options, flexibility)
Benefits of direct booking:
- Often better cancellation policies
- Easier to modify bookings
- Sometimes lower prices
- Direct communication with operator
Saving Money
- Book early: Early bird discounts often 10-20%
- Combo packages: Train + cruise deals save vs. separate
- Off-season travel: May and September 20-30% cheaper
- Public ferries: Same views as tourist cruises, lower price
- Bring own food: Avoid 150-300 NOK per person onboard
- Hurtigruten discounts: Frequently 50% off regular prices
- Student/senior discounts: Check when booking
- Multi-day passes: Regional transport passes sometimes apply
Weather Considerations
Checking Conditions
Best resources:
- Yr.no (Norway’s official weather service—most accurate)
- Norwegian Meteorological Institute
- Local tourist offices
- Hotel reception desks
Impact of Different Weather
| Weather | Impact on Cruise | Photography | Recommendation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sunny | Perfect deck time | Best colors | Ideal conditions |
| Partly cloudy | Excellent | Dramatic lighting | Often best photos |
| Overcast | Comfortable deck | Good, moody | Still excellent |
| Light rain | Limited deck | Atmospheric | Go anyway, dress well |
| Heavy rain | Mostly indoor | Challenging | Still beautiful |
| Fog | Reduced visibility | Mysterious | Unique experience |
| Wind | Uncomfortable deck | Difficult | Dress warmly |
| Snow (winter) | Magical scenery | Stunning | Once-in-lifetime |
Special Considerations
Traveling with Children
Age-appropriate recommendations:
| Age | Cruise Length | Considerations |
|---|---|---|
| 0-3 | 1-2 hours max | Indoor facilities essential |
| 4-7 | 2-3 hours | Bring entertainment, snacks |
| 8-12 | 3-4 hours | Wildlife spotting engages |
| 13+ | Any length | Similar to adults |
Tips for families:
- Dress children extra warmly (they cool faster)
- Bring plenty of snacks and activities
- Choose vessels with indoor play areas
- Point out wildlife to maintain interest
- Tell stories about trolls and Vikings
- Plan bathroom breaks before boarding
- Consider motion sickness prevention
Accessibility
Accessibility by vessel type:
| Vessel Type | Wheelchair | Accessible WC | Assistance |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hurtigruten | Excellent | Yes | Available |
| Havila | Excellent | Yes | Available |
| Standard ferries | Good | Most | Limited |
| Express boats | Moderate | Most | On request |
| RIB boats | Not accessible | No | Not suitable |
| Small boats | Limited | Varies | On request |
Recommendations:
- Contact operator 48+ hours in advance
- Request boarding assistance if needed
- Inquire about accessible viewing areas
- Consider weather affecting deck access
- Book accessible accommodation at destinations
Dietary Requirements
Onboard limitations:
- Limited vegetarian/vegan options on most vessels
- Gluten-free options rare on smaller boats
- Notify ahead for multi-day cruises
- Pack allergy-friendly snacks always
- Larger vessels (Hurtigruten) can accommodate most diets
Maximizing Your Experience
Before Boarding
- Arrive 20-30 minutes early for good deck position
- Use facilities before boarding (limited queuing time)
- Grab a good deck position before departure
- Have camera ready with correct settings
- Put on warm layers before going on deck
- Check weather forecast one final time
- Turn off phone notifications for uninterrupted experience
- Apply sunscreen (UV reflects off water)
During the Cruise
- Move around the deck for different angles
- Listen to commentary for context and history
- Look for wildlife (seals, eagles, porpoises)
- Enjoy quiet moments without the camera
- Try both indoor and outdoor areas
- Talk to crew for local insights
- Check both sides of the vessel regularly
- Note landmarks for return trip if applicable
After Disembarking
- Check for lost items immediately
- Explore the destination village (Gudvangen, Flam, Geiranger)
- Combine with other activities (hiking, museums, viewpoints)
- Compare photos with fellow travelers
- Leave a review for future travelers
- Plan your next fjord experience while memories are fresh
Combining with Other Activities
Perfect Pairings
| Cruise | Add-On Activity | Combined Experience |
|---|---|---|
| Naeroyfjord | Flam Railway | Norway in a Nutshell |
| Geirangerfjord | Eagle Road drive | Scenic mountain route |
| Lysefjord | Preikestolen hike | See cliff from below and above |
| Hardangerfjord | Trolltunga hike | Challenging combination |
| Sognefjord | Stegastein viewpoint | 650m above fjord |
| Trollfjord | Hurtigruten voyage | Arctic coast exploration |
Sample Itineraries
One-Day Combo (Norway in a Nutshell):
- 08:00: Train Bergen to Myrdal
- 10:30: Flam Railway descent to Flam
- 12:00: Lunch in Flam village
- 13:00: Naeroyfjord cruise to Gudvangen
- 15:30: Bus to Voss
- 17:00: Train to Bergen
- 20:00: Arrive Bergen
Multi-Day Fjord Adventure:
| Day | Activity | Accommodation |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bergen arrival, Bryggen exploration | Bergen |
| 2 | Sognefjord express to Flam | Flam |
| 3 | Naeroyfjord cruise + Stegastein | Flam/Aurland |
| 4 | Continue to Geiranger | Geiranger |
| 5 | Geirangerfjord cruise + viewpoints | Geiranger |
| 6 | Return via Trollstigen | Alesund |
Common Mistakes to Avoid
The Top 10 Mistakes
- Underdressing: The biggest mistake—deck temperatures feel 10 degrees Celsius colder than shore
- Staying inside: You’ll miss the best views and the full sensory experience
- Last-minute booking: Summer cruises sell out weeks ahead; 2024 saw 5.9+ million passengers
- Forgetting batteries: Cold drains them 2-3x faster than normal
- Skipping commentary: Missing interesting facts and waterfall names
- Rushing to disembark: Often the best photos are at dock with stable platform
- Ignoring seasickness prevention: Take medication before symptoms start
- Overpacking: A small backpack is enough; lockers available at most terminals
- Not moving around: Both sides offer different perspectives
- Traveling on empty stomach: Eat before boarding for energy and to prevent nausea
Weather-Related Mistakes
- Canceling for rain (fjords are beautiful in all weather)
- Not bringing rain gear on sunny days
- Forgetting sunglasses (water glare is intense)
- Leaving warm layers in cabin/car
Photography Mistakes
- Not protecting camera from spray
- Shooting only at midday (harsh shadows)
- Forgetting to adjust white balance
- Missing the best shots while reviewing others
- Battery dying during best photo opportunities
Final Checklist
24 Hours Before Your Cruise
- Weather forecast checked (yr.no)
- Warm layers packed and ready
- Waterproof outer layer accessible
- Camera battery charged
- Extra batteries packed
- Memory cards cleared/ready
- Motion sickness prevention acquired
- Snacks and water prepared
- Binoculars packed (optional)
- Tickets/booking confirmed
- Meeting point located
- Travel time to departure calculated
Morning of Departure
- Substantial breakfast eaten
- Motion sickness medication taken (if needed, 30-60 min before)
- Phone fully charged
- Power bank charged
- All layers worn or in backpack
- Camera settings checked
- Sunglasses on
- Sunscreen applied
At the Departure Point
- Arrived 20-30 minutes early
- Used restroom facilities
- Positioned for good deck spot
- Camera ready with correct settings
- Phone on silent/airplane mode
- Excited and ready for an unforgettable experience
For official cruise information, visit Fjord Tours, Hurtigruten, and Visit Norway. Cruise statistics from 2024 Cruise Norway data.